Troubleshooting
Overlay doesn’t appear
Check you’re on X11:
echo $XDG_SESSION_TYPE # should say "x11"
Verify AT-SPI is running:
systemctl --user status at-spi-dbus-bus.service
Run from a terminal with -v to see logs:
./qhints-rs -v
Keyboard input not reaching overlay
The keyboard grab can fail with some window managers. Click on the overlay
to dismiss it (acts as safety net). Use -vv for trace-level logs.
No elements detected
Some applications (VS Code, browsers) don’t expose accessibility info.
Try adding imageproc to your backends:
{ "backends": ["imageproc"] }
If that works but AT-SPI doesn’t, your app may need --force-renderer-accessibility
or similar flags.
“qhints already running”
The lock file at /tmp/qhints.lock prevents concurrent instances. If qhints
crashed, remove it:
rm /tmp/qhints.lock
Overlay on wrong monitor
Use overlay_x_offset and overlay_y_offset to shift. With i3 + multi-monitor,
the overlay may need adjustments:
{
"overlay_x_offset": 1920,
"overlay_y_offset": 0
}
Can’t find config file
Config path: ~/.config/qhints/config.json. Create it if missing — all
fields are optional.
Hints too large / too small
Adjust hint_font_size and hint_height:
{
"hints": {
"hint_font_size": 12,
"hint_height": 18
}
}
Selection/drag precision issues
Decrease nudge step values for finer control:
{
"hints": {
"text_select_nudge_step_x": 0.01,
"text_select_nudge_step_y": 0.01
}
}
Build fails
Ensure system deps are installed:
sudo apt install xdotool libgtk-3-dev librsvg2-dev clang libclang-dev
For the OCR feature (enabled by default), you need clang + libclang-dev.
Disable OCR if you don’t need it:
cargo build --release --no-default-features
GPU/performance
The overlay uses software rendering via Cairo. On slower systems, increase
marker_pulse_interval_ms to reduce redraw frequency:
{
"hints": {
"marker_pulse_interval_ms": 50
}
}
Wayland
qhints-rs depends on:
x11rb— window geometry and focus trackingxdotool— mouse input simulation- GTK3 overlay (may work under XWayland, untested)
Wayland support would require:
- A Wayland client library for window info
ext-image-capture-srcfor screenshotslibei/ydotoolfor input
Contributions welcome.